Field guide · Denmark
Brush-footed butterflies · Denmark

Lesser purple emperor

Apatura ilia

Lesser purple emperor is rare in Denmark. Wingspan: 64-70 mm. The species flies from mid-June to the end of July. Humid deciduous forests with the presence of the host plants.

Status in this countryRare in DenmarkNA (Not applicable)
Lesser purple emperor

Flight period

The species flies from mid-June to the end of July.

Habitat

Humid deciduous forest with the presence of food plants.

Identifying features

Wingspan: 64-70 mm. The upperside of the wings is dark, with a pattern of bands in white.

Similar species

Lesser purple emperor can be confused with white admiral, Poplar Admiral, and purple emperor. Their behaviour and appearance resemble Poplar Admiral to the point that the two species cannot be reliably distinguished during flight.

Distribution

The species was first found in Denmark in 2011, when a single specimen was photographed and collected in Pinseskoven on Vestamager. The animal, which was initially identified as purple emperor, was later discovered on a photo website.

Biology

Males often seek out decaying and foul-smelling food sources. Females are rarely seen on the ground, but are found flying or perched in the tree canopy.